Sections
SENDIASS update
We are currently very busy on our Helpline and we have long wait times for a Caseworker, we have a vast amount of information on our website that may be able to answer some questions you have about what time frames are attached to certain processes, how to complete forms related to EHCPs or Tribunal and what your child/young person’s legal rights are in education.
Please look at our website via this link to see if it’s able to help and answer your questions:
Visit our Information zone
Transport
Section 508B of the Education Act 1996 states that Local authorities are required to arrange free, suitable, home to school transport for children of compulsory school age who are eligible, to their nearest suitable qualifying school.
There are four categories for Eligible Children:
• Children with SEN, a disability or a mobility difficulty
• Children whose route to school is unsafe
• Children who live beyond the statutory walking distance
• Children from low-income families
A qualifying school is a:
• Maintained (publicly funded) school or nursery
• Non-maintained special school
• Pupil referral unit
• University Technical College
• An Academy
An independent school can also be a qualifying school if it is in Section I of the EHC plan and there are no comments saying parents will provide transport.
Home to school travel arrangements, in relation to an eligible child, are travel arrangements in both directions between the child’s home and the relevant educational establishment.
The Home to School Travel and Transport Guidance (paras 34 and 35) defines suitable travel arrangements. In particular:
• They must enable an eligible child to reach school without such stress, strain or difficulty that they would be prevented from benefiting from the education provided.
• They must enable the child to travel in reasonable safety and comfort although this does not necessarily mean a door-to-door service.
• The home to school travel guidance suggests a maximum reasonable journey times of 45 minutes for primary school children, and 75 minutes for secondary school children
If a child has special educational needs (SEN), a disability or mobility problems which means they cannot reasonably be expected to walk to school, then they are an ‘eligible child’ and are entitled to home to school transport. This is only if the LA has made no suitable arrangements for attendance at a nearer school.
The legal definition for what walking distance is defined as two miles for under eights and three miles for those eight and over. This is measured by the nearest and safest route for the child to walk accompanied.
If your child has SEN, a disability or a mobility problem then walking them to school may not be safe or manageable. If this is the case, then your child may be eligible for free home to school transport even if the school is within the statutory walking distance.
If a school is named in Section I of the EHCP and the Local Authority have agreed that this school can meet the child’s needs, they should provide the transport to that school unless stated otherwise.
If you would like to discuss transport in greater detail, please book an appointment to speak with an Adviser via our website.
Caselaw update
High Courts and Upper Tier Tribunals can make rulings on parts of the law that need clarifying (the grey areas), those rulings are called ‘Case Law’.
Following a Case Law ruling all other Courts and Tribunals then have to follow this and it takes precedent over what the law says.
Kumar v LB Hillingdon [2020]
This case relates to Regulation 38(1) of The SEND Regulations 2014 which explains who can attend a mediation meeting following a refusal to assess, a refusal to issue or the issuing of a final plan that the family are unhappy with. The LA have a legal duty to arrange and attend mediation for one of the above reasons under Section 53 of the Children and Families Act 2014.
Regulation 38(1) of The SEND Regulations 2014 explains who can attend the mediation. This includes any “advocate or other supporter” that a parent/carer, child or young person wish to attend, and they do not need the LA or mediator’s consent for them to join. This case looked specifically at whether a parent’s ‘advocate or other supporter’ could be a lawyer.
In this case the LA argued that an advocate is different from a lawyer and therefore a parent is not entitled to bring a lawyer to mediation without consent.
The Judge disagreed and said there is nothing in the law which allows an LA to control who parent/carers, children or young people bring with them for support or to refuse to participate in the mediation if it is unhappy with who has been chosen.
This ruling means that a parent/carer, child or young person can choose whoever they want to support them through a mediation without the LA being able to disagree or refuse to participate.
An advocate, lawyer or other support is not needed at a mediation but if a parent/carer, child or young person would like one (at their own cost if the person charges a fee) then they have a right to have one.
Please look at the below link that gives more information about mediation:
Mediation | Norfolk SENDIASS
SENDIASS Spotlight
|
|
Youth Forum update
|
|
|
Engagement and Advice update
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book recommendations
|
|
|
|
|
Where can you find us?
|
|
|
Contact
![]() |
Contact provide 1-1 telephone appointments with a family support adviser for parent/carers looking for a listening ear, reassurance and practical and emotional support. Appointments are 45 minutes long and it’s important that you book a time and date that you know you will be free to talk, are somewhere that you feel safe and is quiet so that you can get the most out of the time you have. If you would like to use Contact’s listening ear service, please follow the link below to book an appointment. Listening Ear | Contact |
ASD Helping Hands
![]() |
ASD Helping Hands is gathering feedback as part of it’s work on the Norfolk All Age Autism Strategy about what could make GP surgeries more comfortable for autistic people when visiting. If this is something you’ve had experience of and would like to provide some feedback, please complete this short survey: Reasonable Adjustments in General Practice Survey |